SIG SAUER first exploded onto the AR-15 universe in a big way back in 2010 with its piston-driven 516 Patrol carbine. Considering the longevity of SIG in the gun business, tracing its roots back to 1860, that’s relatively recent. That initial 516 Patrol carbine eventually morphed into several new products in the years after. SIG direct-impingement models soon joined SIG piston-driven carbines. The company even took things a step further with the advent of braced AR-pistols, which SIG was an early initiator of. You get the point, the company has a track record of iterating and continuously launching products.
A Rose By Another Name

SIG created the ROSE program to help, encourage and inspire women who have taken on the responsibility of their safety with regards to firearms training. The ROSE program is all about mutual encouragement. Team SIG shooter Lena Miculek, one of the most accomplished competitive shooters in the world, offers her significant clout to the ROSE project.
The ROSE program’s goal is to give women the benefit of Miculek’s experience and training in a welcoming and comfortable setting. The SIG ROSE program originally started with P365 pistols and has now expanded to include an AR-15 option, the SIG M400 ROSE.
There is more substance to a SIG ROSE firearm than just pleasant cosmetic accent points. Each ROSE weapon ships as a kit that includes ancillary support items. For example, the M400 ROSE includes a custom ROSE Savior rifle case, ROSE Gold combination lock, three 5.56mm dummy rounds, and two 30-round magazines. It also comes with a QR access code inviting the end-user to sign up for the ROSE online community.
The QR code leads to a website containing a video series demonstrating basic operation techniques as well as shooting drills demonstrated by Miculek. The purpose is to help new SIG ROSE firearms owners become more familiar with their gear. Finally, this code also helps grant access to the ROSE Facebook community. Here, thousands of ROSE owners share their experiences and journey.
THE SIG M400 ROSE Carbine: The Concept

SIG and Miculek’s end-goal with the M400 ROSE was to create a lightweight, intuitive-to-operate AR rifle similar to Eugene Stoner’s “original” concept–a light, handy rifle that’s easy to shoulder and shoot.
Because of this, all M400 ROSE features priortizie these attributes in order to make for a better-handling carbine during realistic training (or God forbid personal defense).
The key component of a defensive carbine is reliability. No matter how accurate or powerful chambering a rifle is, it must be reliable 100% of the time. Again, casting aside the ROSE’s particular accents or the fact that SIG markets it towards women, the M400 ROSE is ultimately for serious gun owners that focus on becoming proficient with its use.
The M400 ROSE Overview

Beyond the fact that Miculek wanted to keep the M400 ROSE as light as possible, these carbines are built with 16-inch mid-length barrels with true 5.56mm NATO chambers. M400 ROSE barrels are made from industry-standard chrome/moly steel and count on a 1:7 rifling twist. M400 ROSE carbines are festooned with rose-gold colored controls, including the ambidextrous safety, magazine release, bolt release lever, forward assist, its SIG 2-Stage Matchlite Duo trigger, and its hybrid muzzle device. ROSE carbines are also outfitted with 10-inch free-floating M-LOK handguards that have a distinctive ROSE engraving on the side.
To help with smooth-shooting and recoil impulse, the M400 ROSE relies on a mid-length gas tube that’s coupled with a low-profile gas-block. The SIG AR-15 pistol grip also has a SIG ROSE engraving and the carbine is capped off with Magpul MOE-SL stock.
Because M400 ROSEs are sold as kits, the carbine also includes a SIG ROMEO5 GenII red-dot sight. Like the firearm, these particular sights also have matching ROSE logos and the corresponding rose-gold accent pieces. Red-dot sights are excellent additions to general-purpose defensive rifles, not to mention that they’re very practical optics.
Effects Of Charm

The M400 ROSE’s first range session featured my youngest son, who frequently trains with me–and most importantly, his girlfriend, Kelci. She has shot with us before, but this time I wanted her honest and organic opinion of the M400 ROSE.
We zeroed the ROMEO5 GenII at 50-yards while taking advantage to simultaneously chronograph shots with a Garmin Xero C1. For this review, we used ammunition from Federal’s American Eagle brand, Hornady, SIG, and Black Hills. Naturally, the M400 ROSE’s 16-inch barrel threw muzzle velocities ranging from 2900-3000 fps with standard weight 55-62 grain cartridges.
Range evaluation commenced with a functionality test, which involved rapidly firing multiple magazines at several targets after zeroing the carbine. One of the best features in any modern AR-15 is its adjustable stock. In this case, the Magpul MOE-SL that the M400 ROSE ships with fit both my petite future daughter-in-law as well as my 6-foot 3-inch son.
After reliability testing, we shot the M400 ROSE using various rifle exercises. We started with diagnostic drills. We then transitioned into moving between barriers to engage designated targets while incorporating magazine changes and adapting into different shooting positions. Kelci shot a carbine “Bill Drill” to specifically examine recoil management with the M400 ROSE. As a “newbie”, this made her Bill Drill more interesting. After a practice few runs, her firing cadence and hit pattern improved rapidly. I think this helps validate the M400 ROSE’s mid-length system and hybrid brake flash hider–not to mention the carbine’s wonderful ergonomics. The M400 ROSE’s performance along with its aesthetics definitely charmed all of us.
SIG M400 ROSE Verdict

The SIG M400 ROSE performed as expected from a lightweight AR carbine. Kelci was able to easily maneuver it around different barriers. One of Miculek’s direct suggestions is the M400 ROSE’s factory-installed barrier/hand-stop. It didn’t take long for Kelci to figure out the barrier-stop
The barrier-stop serves both as a handstop and a contact point to create tension in order to make the rifle more stable. You can pin it against a barrier to enhance the stability of your firearm. Regardless of your skill level, the barrier hand stop is one of the quickest and simplest ways to aid your shooting.
Call it a mild critique, but I do wish that the SIG M400 ROSE shipped with a more practical and modern ambidextrous charging handle. These simply make carbine manipulation easier.
Whatever It Takes
SIG and Miculek have done a good job of differentiating the M400 ROSE as a special product for women shooters without turning it into a flippant gesture. Yes, the matte rose-gold accents and engraving controls are eye-catching and decorative. However, none of this takes away from the carbine’s purpose as a serious tool of personal defense. Put it this way: if you’ve ever foreseen an unexpected scenario of having to grab a rifle and a bandolier of magazines on the way out of the room or from the trunk of a car, then the SIG M400 ROSE is more than worthy. The cliché of buying right the first time comes to mind with the M400 ROSE.
Specifications: SIG SAUER M400 ROSE
CALIBER: 5.56MM
BARREL: 16-inch 1:7 RH twist with hybrid compensator flash hider muzzle device
WEIGHT: 7 pounds
LENGTH: 33.25 to 36.5 inches depending on stock position
SIGHTS: Flattop Picatinny with ROMEO5 GenII
ACTION: Mid-length Direct Impingement
CAPACITY: 2-30 round Magpul magazines arrive with M400 ROSE
PRICE: $1429 MSRP
PERFORMANCE: SIG SAUER M400 ROSE (50 Yards)
Hornady 55-grain VMax | |
Best Group | 0.57 inches |
Average Group | 0.75 inches |
Black Hills 69-grain OTM | |
Average Velocity | 2,735 FPS |
Average Group | 0.75 inches |
Black Hil;ls 77-grain Match | |
Average Velocity | 2,688 FPS |
Average Group | 0.88 inches |
American Eagle 62-grain FMJ | |
Average Velocity | 2,911 FPS |
Average Group | 1.25 inches |